1.Sentences
wǒ dē māmā shì lǎo shī
我的媽媽是老師
my mom is teacher
tā dē nǚ ér shì wǒ
她的女兒是我
her daughter is me
wǒ mēn shì tóng xué
我们是同学
we are classmates
tā:
她(féminin “her”)
他(masculine “him”)
它(item/animal “it”)
2.Other social relationships
tóng shì
同事
colleague
tóng xúe
同學
classmate
péng yǒu、yǒu rén
朋友 、友人
both mean friend
zhī jǐ
知己
Kindred spirit, trusted friend
hóng yán
紅顏
close female friend
another meaning is “fair lady”
xiān shēng
先生
sir、Mr. 、gentleman、teacher、husband
fū rén
夫人
Mrs.、madam、lady、wife
xiǎo jǐe
小姐
Ms. 、young lady
3.Self intro
wǒ dē zhuān yè shì wù lǐ gōng chén
我的专业是物理工程
my major is Engineering Physics
wǒ jiù dú yú zōng hé lǐ gōng dà xué
我就读于综合理工大学
4.Schools
yòu ér yuán
幼儿园
kindergarten
xiǎo xué
小学
elementary school
chū zhōng
初中
junior high school
gāo zhōng
高中
senior high school
zhōng xué
中学
middle school
dà xué
大学
university
5.directions
qián
前
front
hòu
后
back
zuǒ
左
left
yòu
右
right
bù hǎo yì sī,qǐng wèn xǐ shǒu jiān zěn mē zǒu?
不好意思,请问洗手间怎么走?
excuse me,where is the washroom please?
xiān xiàng yòu zǒu yī bái mǐ
先向右走一百米
first go right for 100 metres
zài xiàng zuǒ xíng yuē liǎng bái mǐ
再向左行约两百米
then go left for about 200 metres
jiù dào lē
就到了
then you’re there
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