Lesson 4 | Learn Chinese | Ask & Give directions

1.Sentences
wǒ dē māmā shì lǎo shī
我的媽媽是老師
my mom is teacher

tā dē nǚ ér shì wǒ
她的女兒是我
her daughter is me

wǒ mēn shì tóng xué
我们是同学
we are classmates

tā:
她(féminin “her”)
他(masculine “him”)
它(item/animal “it”)

2.Other social relationships
tóng shì
同事
colleague

tóng xúe
同學
classmate

péng yǒu、yǒu rén
朋友 、友人
both mean friend

zhī jǐ
知己
Kindred spirit, trusted friend

hóng yán
紅顏
close female friend
another meaning is “fair lady”

xiān shēng
先生
sir、Mr. 、gentleman、teacher、husband

fū rén
夫人
Mrs.、madam、lady、wife

xiǎo jǐe
小姐
Ms. 、young lady

3.Self intro
wǒ dē zhuān yè shì wù lǐ gōng chén
我的专业是物理工程
my major is Engineering Physics

wǒ jiù dú yú zōng hé lǐ gōng dà xué
我就读于综合理工大学

4.Schools
yòu ér yuán
幼儿园
kindergarten

xiǎo xué
小学
elementary school

chū zhōng
初中
junior high school

gāo zhōng
高中
senior high school

zhōng xué
中学
middle school

dà xué
大学
university

5.directions

qián

front

hòu

back

zuǒ

left

yòu

right


bù hǎo yì sī,qǐng wèn xǐ shǒu jiān zěn mē zǒu?
不好意思,请问洗手间怎么走?
excuse me,where is the washroom please?

xiān xiàng yòu zǒu yī bái mǐ
先向右走一百米
first go right for 100 metres

zài xiàng zuǒ xíng yuē liǎng bái mǐ
再向左行约两百米
then go left for about 200 metres

jiù dào lē
就到了
then you’re there
 

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