Emperor Yu, Gao Xin, Ming Jun (Yi Zuo Kui, Kui), was born in Gao Xin (now Gaoxin Town, Suiyang District, Shangqiu City, Henan Province). He is said to be the great-grandson of the Yellow Emperor, the leader of the tribal alliance in ancient China, and one of the five emperors. , Is the prototype of Emperor Tiandijun in "Shanhaijing".
After the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, he was listed as the third emperor in the "Three Emperors and Five Emperors". , Qi, Qi, the father of Emperor Yao. According to the "Historical Records·Volume One·Five Emperors Benji No.1" records: the emperor is Gaoxin, the great-grandson of the Yellow Emperor. According to the kinship relationship: Di Yu's father is Wangji, Wangji's father is Shaohao, and Shaohao's father is Huangdi. Because he was sealed in Gaoxin before he became the emperor, he was also called Gaoxin Diku, or Dichu Gaoxin, or Gaoxinshi. According to the legend of Emperor Chu , he was born because his mother stepped on the footsteps of giants, and he was born with a vision. He could speak and write his name as soon as he was born in his mother's belly, and his appearance was very strange. His head looked like a bird, but there were two goat-like horns on top of his head, and his body was very He is small and covered with monkey-like hair, even with only one foot. When he was a teenager, he was awarded a reward for assisting Zhuan Xu (one of the Five Emperors), and he was awarded the place called Gaoxin. Then when he was thirty years old, he replaced Zhuan Xu and became the leader of the world.
The legend of Emperor Yu Di Yu found that his ears were abnormally itchy one day, so he took out his ears with his hands, and took out a very strange bug with just such a light. He thought it was very strange, so he put it in a container called Panhu. It didn't take long for the bug to turn into a god dog. Not only was it very brave and fierce, but it also listened to him very much. He felt that this god The dog has a predestined relationship with "Panhu", so he named it "Panhu". Later, Panhu [pán hù] helped him defeat the wasteland country in the north and the volcano country in the south, thus winning the entire world. In order to thank Panhu for his dedication, he married his third daughter, known as Xin Nu. After getting married, Xin Nu reproduced Yao descendants for him. Therefore, the totem of the Yao nationality god is Panhu, the god dog.
Introduction to the Imperial Mausoleum Imperial Mausoleum is located in Nanbo (now Shangqiu, Henan), the capital of one of the Five Emperors. It is located in Gaoxin Town, 20 kilometers south of Suiyang District, Shangqiu City. It was built in 2345 BC and has a history of more than 4,300 years. The existing cemetery is a high hill with a length of 233 meters from north to south and a width of 130 meters from east to west. Every year on the birthday of Emperor Yu, people will commemorate the ancestor of China in the form of temple fairs on the square of Emperor Yu's mausoleum. The Shangqiu Emperor Ku's Mausoleum Temple Fair has lasted for more than four thousand years. Later generations commented on Sima Qian's "Historical Records" of the emperor : "Gao Xin was born as a god, and he said his name. Putting the benefit of things is not in his body. Cleverness knows the distance, and the light is the observation. Benevolence and prestige, benefit and trust, self-cultivation and world service. Take the wealth of the land and save it, care for the people and benefit them, calendar the sun and the moon and welcome them, understand the ghosts and respect things. Its color is gloomy, its Morality. It moves at the same time, and its clothing is also a scholar. The emperor is in the middle of the world, the sun and the moon are shining, and the wind and rain are coming, and you must obey." Cao Zhi's "Diku's Praise": "The ancestors are from Xuanyuan, Xuan The descendants of clamors speak their names. Wooden virtue governs the world. Ning the world, the guest of God and the Holy Spirit, teaches the whole world, and the sun and the moon are bright." Liu Xie: "In the past of the emperor, Xianmo is an ode to the song "Jiu Shao" "." Fan Wenlan, "Compendium of General History of China": "Before Han, people believed that the Huangdi, Zhuanxu, and Diyu were the ancestors of the Chinese nationality. It is a fact."
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